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Mata e Grifone
The Legend
Mata and Grifone for the good people of Messina are, for
centuries, the founders of the city and also the tutelary
genes of the same.
Indeed the Giant represents the foreign element that came to
found Messina, and
that from the village Camaro had to draw the bride. Want the
legend, (but is it
not history?) That a giant Moor named Hassan Ibn Hammar,
landed near the city
around 970 d.c. with about fifty of his fellow pirates, he
proceeded to plunder
and raid all around and in particular between Camaro and
Dinnammare or
Antennammare (names derived from Ibn Hammar). One day during
one of the usual
raids he saw a graceful and ruddy girl named Marta (in
dialect Matta or Mata)
daughter of Cosimo II of Castellaccio, who fell madly in
love. She was a noble
and rich house, of a very tall and strong figure, but
equally virtuous and
chastised, so as to be solid and convinced in the Christian
religion. Hassan
Ibn Hammar asked her in marriage and obtained the refusal he
began to plunder
and slaughter with a greater ferocity than before. The
girl's parents,
frightened by so much bloody fury, hid her in their
possessions. But in the day
the Moro ended up discovering the shelter and kidnapped it.
Some historians
make mention of a little plausible sword tournament, which
the Moro defeated,
the girl's father, thus obtaining the hand. However, it is
the fact that in
vain he begged her and begged her to return his love. Now
with fury and now
persuasive, now filling her with gifts, and now begging her
of necessity, she
did everything to be riamare. Mata, deaf to all enticing,
finds strength and
spirit in prayers and remains frozen in forced embraces. So
in the end the cruel
Saraceno, for the sake of her became Cristiano, changed his
name to Grifo
(griffin for his high stature) receiving baptism, hanging
his sword to the nail
and devoting himself to the cultivation of the fields, in
harmony and peace
with all. The caste Mata moved and admired for that
repentance, was also taken
of love for him (which by the way was also a handsome man)
and agreed to marry
him. Together they did so many things, so many children and
so many houses, so
numerous that the popular tradition ended up giving them the
foundation of the
city. Legend has it that these two giants were taken
prisoner by Roger the
Norman when he freed Messina from Arab domination. He also
wanted the two
prisoners to follow him in the parade and to witness his
humiliated triumph.
This custom is repeated in the following years in various
ways, until it
reaches the current tradition in which the two statues, the
10/13/14 August
each year, are conducted in Camaro, birthplace of Mata and
then, walking
through the cities, dragged by numerous people in popular
dress, are made to
stand in front of the Town Hall of Messina.
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